SPANISH - TRILOGY 3 - GRAMMAR BOOKLET
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This book was conceived as a supplement to our Spanish Sentence Builders: Trilogy – Part III book. It is divided into 15 units, with matching Sentence Builders from the main Trilogy book. Each of the units is based around one Main Grammar Focus, which is explained and then taught via an array of engaging Conti, EPI, vocab building, translation and writing tasks. There are also additional Pop-up Grammar sections to introduce and teach other grammatical points required throughout the book.

TERM 1

Unit

Title

Main Grammar Focus

Pop-up Grammar

Page

1

Talking about a past holiday – where we went & stayed

To revisit the preterite tense

Fue vs Era

1

*AR

Assessment Round – Unit 1

9

*BIAT

Bringing it all Together 1

10

2

Talking about a past holiday – what we did and our opinion

To use superlatives

Me gustaría – conditional opinions

12

3

Describing a typical day

To review the present, preterite and immediate future tenses

To review modal verbs

21

4

Describing a typical day at school

To use times and sequencers

To review Deber & Poder

31

5

**  OPTIONAL: Talking about when I went to la Tomatina festival

To use weather verbs in the preterite

To use reflexive verbs in the preterite

41

TERM 2

6

Talking about yesterday after school

To use regular and irregular verbs in the preterite

To use Para

50

7

Talking about what I did last weekend

To use the present participle

To use Para

60

8

Talking about a recent outing to the cinema with friends

To use the preposition de

To use Fue and Fueron

70

9

Talking about a birthday party we went to

To use indirect object pronouns

To use Haber in the imperfect tense

79

10

** OPTIONAL: Making plans for next weekend

To use and de after the verb Ir

To use Si clause to express a wish

88

TERM 3

11

Talking about jobs

Job titles in masculine/feminine forms

To revisit opinion verbs

98

12

My dreams and aspirations: my life plans

To use Querer to express future intentions

To revisit the immediate future

108

13

Talking about celebrities and role models

To use the perfect tense

To use possessive adjectives

117

14

My summer holiday & back-to-school plans

To use infinitive verb structures

To revisit the present participle

127

* You will find an Assessment Round + a Bringing it all Together (revision & recycling from both this book and Trilogy Grammar Book – Parts I & II) section at the end of every unit.

** Units marked with an asterisk are optional.





































This grammar book has been carefully crafted based on the following research-informed principles:

  • a grammar teaching sequence should not move to production until the knowledge of the target grammar is established receptively
  • the transition from the receptive to productive processing of the target grammar should be gradual and seamless
  • the target grammar should be practised with vocabulary that the learners are highly familiar with in order to minimize cognitive load
  • language learners should only be taught grammar structures which are highly frequent, have high surrender value and that they are developmentally ready to learn
  • in order to prevent forgetting, the target grammar must be recycled several times over the weeks and months after it was first taught
  • interleaving practice with two or more structures is beneficial for retention
  • grammar teaching should be as multimodal as possible
  • the synergy of explicit and implicit instruction is more effective than either type of instruction on its own
  • automatic/fluent retrieval is a must when it comes to the most important grammatical features

It should be noted that every grammatical structure in this book is included in the new GCSE specification.